{"id":766,"date":"2026-02-19T10:45:52","date_gmt":"2026-02-19T10:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kfarajar-vacation.co.il\/?p=766"},"modified":"2026-02-19T10:49:26","modified_gmt":"2026-02-19T10:49:26","slug":"%d7%97%d7%95%d7%91%d7%a8%d7%aa-%d7%9e%d7%a9%d7%95%d7%9c%d7%91%d7%aa-%d7%9b%d7%a4%d7%a8-%d7%a2%d7%92%d7%a8-ghajar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kfarajar-vacation.co.il\/?p=766","title":{"rendered":"\u05d7\u05d5\u05d1\u05e8\u05ea \u05de\u05e9\u05d5\u05dc\u05d1\u05ea \u2013 \u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 (Ghajar)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4, \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05d2\u05e8\u05e4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea<\/strong><br>\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea |&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 |&nbsp;English<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05ea\u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05de\u05d1\u05d5\u05d0 \u05db\u05dc\u05dc\u05d9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d0\u2019: \u05d4\u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u2019\u05de\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d1\u2019: \u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e0\u05d3\u05d8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05e8\u05e4\u05ea\u05d9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d2\u2019: \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05d1\u05d9\u05df 1948\u20131967<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d3\u2019: \u05de\u05dc\u05d7\u05de\u05ea \u05e9\u05e9\u05ea \u05d4\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d4\u2019: \u05d4\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05db\u05d7\u05d5\u05dc \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e6\u05d1 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d5\u2019: \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd \u2013 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d6\u2019: \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05d2\u05e8\u05e4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e1\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0661. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<br>\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<br>\u0663. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a<br>\u0664. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: 1948\u20131967<br>\u0665. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u062d\u0631\u0628 1967 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<br>\u0666. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f<br>\u0667. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<br>\u0668. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<br>\u0669. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>English<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;General Introduction<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 1: Origins and the Ottoman Period<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 2: The French Mandate and Border Formation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 3: 1948\u20131967<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 4: The 1967 War and Israeli Occupation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 5: The Blue Line and Unique Situation<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 6: Ghajar Today \u2013 Life, Culture, and Identity<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Chapter 7: Geography and Location<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Conclusion<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05df \u2013 \u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05de\u05d1\u05d5\u05d0 \u05db\u05dc\u05dc\u05d9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05d0\u05d7\u05d3 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05d5\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05d1\u05de\u05e8\u05d7\u05d1 \u05d4\u05de\u05d6\u05e8\u05d7\u05be\u05ea\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9. \u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d5 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05d2\u05d1\u05d5\u05dc \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05dc\u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05df, \u05e1\u05de\u05d5\u05da \u05dc\u05e0\u05d7\u05dc \u05d4\u05d7\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d5\u05d1\u05e9\u05d5\u05dc\u05d9 \u05e8\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d5\u05dc\u05df, \u05d4\u05e4\u05da \u05d0\u05d5\u05ea\u05d5 \u05dc\u05e0\u05e7\u05d5\u05d3\u05ea \u05d7\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05da \u05de\u05ea\u05de\u05d3\u05ea \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d0\u05d9\u05de\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea, \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d0\u05e8\u05d2\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05d1\u05d9\u05e0\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05de\u05e9\u05e7\u05e3 \u05e1\u05d9\u05e4\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e8\u05d7\u05d1 \u05d9\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05de\u05d6\u05e8\u05d7 \u05d4\u05ea\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05df: \u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d8\u05d5\u05df, \u05e7\u05d1\u05d9\u05e2\u05ea \u05d2\u05d1\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05dc\u05d0\u05db\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05dc \u05de\u05d5\u05dc \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05dd, \u05d5\u05de\u05d0\u05d1\u05e7 \u05d9\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d5\u05de\u05d9 \u05dc\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4, \u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05d5\u05d9\u05e6\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d0\u2019: \u05d4\u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u2019\u05de\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05e9\u05d5\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05e0\u05d8\u05d5\u05e2\u05d9\u05dd \u05db\u05db\u05dc \u05d4\u05e0\u05e8\u05d0\u05d4 \u05d1\u05de\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05be18\u201319, \u05db\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05de\u05ea\u05d4\u05dc\u05d9\u05da \u05d4\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05e9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc \u05e7\u05d1\u05d5\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05d1\u05d0\u05d6\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d3\u05e8\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05df \u05d4\u05d3\u05e8\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea. \u05d1\u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d6\u05d5, \u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d9 \u05e7\u05d8\u05df \u05e9\u05d4\u05ea\u05d1\u05e1\u05e1 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05ea, \u05d2\u05d9\u05d3\u05d5\u05dc \u05d1\u05e2\u05dc\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05d5\u05e9 \u05d1\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d5\u05d1\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05dd \u05e0\u05d7\u05dc \u05d4\u05d7\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9. \u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd \u05e0\u05e9\u05e2\u05e0\u05d5 \u05e2\u05dc \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05d7\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea, \u05d4\u05e0\u05d4\u05d2\u05d4 \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d5\u05e7\u05e9\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05d3\u05d5\u05e7\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05dd \u05db\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9\u05dd \u05e1\u05de\u05d5\u05db\u05d9\u05dd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d1\u2019: \u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e0\u05d3\u05d8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05e8\u05e4\u05ea\u05d9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05e7\u05e8\u05d9\u05e1\u05ea \u05d4\u05d0\u05d9\u05de\u05e4\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u2019\u05de\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea \u05d1\u05de\u05dc\u05d7\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05d4\u05e8\u05d0\u05e9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4, \u05e2\u05d1\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d0\u05d6\u05d5\u05e8 \u05dc\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05ea \u05e6\u05e8\u05e4\u05ea. \u05d1\u05e9\u05e0\u05ea 1932 \u05e0\u05e2\u05e8\u05da \u05de\u05e9\u05d0\u05dc \u05d1\u05e7\u05e8\u05d1 \u05ea\u05d5\u05e9\u05d1\u05d9 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8, \u05e9\u05d1\u05d5 \u05d1\u05d7\u05e8\u05d5 \u05e8\u05d5\u05d1\u05dd \u05dc\u05d4\u05e9\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05da \u05dc\u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4, \u05d1\u05e9\u05dc \u05d6\u05d9\u05e7\u05d4 \u05d3\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea, \u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea, \u05e7\u05e9\u05e8\u05d9 \u05de\u05e9\u05e4\u05d7\u05d4 \u05d5\u05db\u05dc\u05db\u05dc\u05d4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d2\u2019: 1948\u20131967<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05d4\u05e7\u05de\u05ea \u05de\u05d3\u05d9\u05e0\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05d5\u05de\u05dc\u05d7\u05de\u05ea 1948, \u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e0\u05d5\u05ea\u05e8 \u05ea\u05d7\u05ea \u05e9\u05dc\u05d8\u05d5\u05df \u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d0\u05da \u05e9\u05de\u05e8 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9 \u05d9\u05d5\u05dd\u05be\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd \u05d9\u05e6\u05d9\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd. \u05d4\u05db\u05dc\u05db\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05ea\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e2\u05d9\u05e7\u05e8 \u05d7\u05e7\u05dc\u05d0\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d5\u05d4\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea \u05d2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d4\u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d3\u2019: \u05de\u05dc\u05d7\u05de\u05ea \u05e9\u05e9\u05ea \u05d4\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05d1\u05be1967 \u05e0\u05db\u05d1\u05e9\u05d4 \u05e8\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d5\u05dc\u05df, \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dc \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8, \u05e2\u05dc \u05d9\u05d3\u05d9 \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc. \u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u05d1\u05e8 \u05dc\u05e9\u05dc\u05d8\u05d5\u05df \u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05d9, \u05d0\u05da \u05d4\u05ea\u05d5\u05e9\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05de\u05e8\u05d5 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea\u05dd \u05d4\u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d3\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d5\u05e7\u05d9\u05d1\u05dc\u05d5 \u05d1\u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05da \u05ea\u05e2\u05d5\u05d3\u05d5\u05ea \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d4\u2019: \u05d4\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05db\u05d7\u05d5\u05dc \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e6\u05d1 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05dc\u05d0\u05d7\u05e8 \u05e0\u05e1\u05d9\u05d2\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc \u05de\u05d3\u05e8\u05d5\u05dd \u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05df \u05d1\u05be2000, \u05e1\u05d9\u05de\u05df \u05d4\u05d0\u05d5\u05f4\u05dd \u05d0\u05ea \u201c\u05d4\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05db\u05d7\u05d5\u05dc\u201d. \u05d4\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d7\u05e6\u05d4 \u05d1\u05e4\u05d5\u05e2\u05dc \u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05de\u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8, \u05d0\u05da \u05db\u05dc \u05d4\u05ea\u05d5\u05e9\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05d4\u05de\u05e9\u05d9\u05db\u05d5 \u05dc\u05d7\u05d9\u05d5\u05ea \u05db\u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d0\u05d7\u05ea \u05dc\u05dc\u05d0 \u05d7\u05dc\u05d5\u05e7\u05d4 \u05e4\u05e0\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d5\u2019: \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd \u05de\u05d5\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d4\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05db\u05de\u05d4 \u05d0\u05dc\u05e4\u05d9 \u05ea\u05d5\u05e9\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd, \u05db\u05d5\u05dc\u05dd \u05d1\u05e0\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d0\u05dc\u05d5\u05d5\u05d9\u05ea. \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd\u05be\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd \u05de\u05e9\u05dc\u05d1\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05de\u05d9\u05e8\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05d3\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d7\u05d1\u05e8\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d7\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05da \u05d5\u05ea\u05e2\u05e1\u05d5\u05e7\u05d4 \u05d1\u05de\u05e1\u05d2\u05e8\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea, \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05de\u05d5\u05e8\u05db\u05d1\u05ea \u2013 \u05de\u05e7\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05ea, \u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d0\u05d6\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d6\u2019: \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05d2\u05e8\u05e4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05e9\u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05d1\u05e6\u05e4\u05d5\u05df \u05e2\u05de\u05e7 \u05d4\u05d7\u05d5\u05dc\u05d4, \u05e1\u05de\u05d5\u05da \u05dc\u05e0\u05d7\u05dc \u05d4\u05d7\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9, \u05d1\u05e0\u05e7\u05d5\u05d3\u05ea \u05de\u05e4\u05d2\u05e9 \u05d1\u05d9\u05df \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc, \u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05df \u05d5\u05e8\u05de\u05ea \u05d4\u05d2\u05d5\u05dc\u05df. \u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd \u05d6\u05d4 \u05d7\u05e9\u05d9\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d0\u05e1\u05d8\u05e8\u05d8\u05d2\u05d9\u05ea, \u05db\u05dc\u05db\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea \u05d5\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05e1\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u05e1\u05d9\u05e4\u05d5\u05e8\u05d5 \u05e9\u05dc \u05db\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05d4\u05d5\u05d0 \u05e1\u05d9\u05e4\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05e7\u05d4\u05d9\u05dc\u05d4 \u05e7\u05d8\u05e0\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d7\u05d9\u05d4 \u05e2\u05dc \u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05ea\u05e4\u05e8 \u05e9\u05dc \u05d4\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4, \u05e9\u05de\u05e6\u05dc\u05d9\u05d7 \u05dc\u05e9\u05de\u05d5\u05e8 \u05e2\u05dc \u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05de\u05e1\u05d5\u05e8\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05e8\u05d5\u05ea \u05e9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d5\u05d9\u05d9 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d8\u05d5\u05df \u05d5\u05d2\u05d1\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05ea.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05e9\u05e0\u05d9 \u2013&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637: \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1932\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: 1948\u20131967<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0628 1948\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u062d\u0631\u0628 1967 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a 1967\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631. \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2000\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629&nbsp;&quot;\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642&quot;.&nbsp;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0636\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0630\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062c\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u05d7\u05dc\u05e7 \u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05e9\u05d9 \u2013&nbsp;English<\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>General Introduction<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ghajar is one of the most unique and complex villages in the Middle East. Located on the Israel\u2013Lebanon border near the Hasbani River and the Golan Heights, it has long been a point of tension among empires, states, and international organizations. The village reflects broader Middle Eastern history: changes in governance, artificial borders, local identities versus nation-states, and daily efforts to preserve community and tradition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 1: Origins and the Ottoman Period<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The roots of Ghajar date back to the 18th\u201319th centuries. It was a small agricultural village relying on seasonal farming, livestock, and local water sources. Social life revolved around extended families, local leadership, and ties with neighboring villages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 2: The French Mandate and Border Formation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the Ottoman collapse, the region fell under the French Mandate. In 1932, residents voted to affiliate with Syria due to religious, cultural, family, and economic ties. The border was \u201con paper,\u201d while daily life crossed it freely.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 3: 1948\u20131967<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Following Israel\u2019s establishment and the 1948 war, Ghajar remained peripheral militarily. Residents continued traditional life, mostly agricultural, with local identity outweighing national identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 4: The 1967 War and Israeli Occupation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 1967, Israel captured the Golan Heights, including Ghajar. Residents later received Israeli identification documents, preserving their cultural, religious, and communal identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 5: The Blue Line and Unique Situation<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After Israel\u2019s withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000, the UN established the \u201cBlue Line.\u201d Although it passed near the village, residents continued to live as one community without division.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 6: Ghajar Today<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Today, several thousand residents live in the village, all Alawites. Life combines tradition, education, employment within Israel, and a complex local, cultural, and regional identity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Chapter 7: Geography and Location<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ghajar is in the northern Hula Valley near the Hasbani River, at the junction of Israel, Lebanon, and the Golan Heights. Its location has strategic, economic, and historical significance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The story of Ghajar is a story of a small community living on the edge of history, preserving its identity and traditions despite changing rulers, borders, and politics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\ud83d\udccc&nbsp;\u05d4\u05de\u05dc\u05e6\u05d5\u05ea \u05dc\u05ea\u05de\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05de\u05e4\u05d5\u05ea<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u05ea\u05de\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d9\u05e9\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea:<\/strong>\u00a0\u05d0\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05dc\u05d0\u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05d5\u05d9\u05e7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d3\u05d9\u05d4, \u05d0\u05e8\u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e6\u05e8\u05e4\u05ea\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u05ea\u05de\u05d5\u05e0\u05d5\u05ea \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea:<\/strong>\u00a0\u05d0\u05ea\u05e8\u05d9 \u05d7\u05d3\u05e9\u05d5\u05ea, \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d5\u05e9 \u201cGhajar village\u201d\u2219<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd:<\/strong>\u00a0\u05d2\u05d1\u05d5\u05dc \u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u2013\u05dc\u05d1\u05e0\u05d5\u05df \u05dc\u05d9\u05d3 \u05e0\u05d7\u05dc \u05d4\u05d7\u05e6\u05d1\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u05d4\u05d9\u05e1\u05d8\u05d5\u05e8\u05d9\u05d4, \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05d2\u05e8\u05e4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea\u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea |&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 |&nbsp;English \u05ea\u05d5\u05db\u05df \u05e2\u05e0\u05d9\u05d9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e2\u05d1\u05e8\u05d9\u05ea 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05de\u05d1\u05d5\u05d0 \u05db\u05dc\u05dc\u05d9 2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d0\u2019: \u05d4\u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05d4 \u05d4\u05e2\u05d5\u05ea\u2019\u05de\u05d0\u05e0\u05d9\u05ea 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d1\u2019: \u05ea\u05e7\u05d5\u05e4\u05ea \u05d4\u05de\u05e0\u05d3\u05d8 \u05d4\u05e6\u05e8\u05e4\u05ea\u05d9 4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d2\u2019: \u05d4\u05e9\u05e0\u05d9\u05dd \u05e9\u05d1\u05d9\u05df 1948\u20131967 5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d3\u2019: \u05de\u05dc\u05d7\u05de\u05ea \u05e9\u05e9\u05ea \u05d4\u05d9\u05de\u05d9\u05dd \u05d5\u05d4\u05e9\u05dc\u05d9\u05d8\u05d4 \u05d4\u05d9\u05e9\u05e8\u05d0\u05dc\u05d9\u05ea 6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d4\u2019: \u05d4\u05e7\u05d5 \u05d4\u05db\u05d7\u05d5\u05dc \u05d5\u05d4\u05de\u05e6\u05d1 \u05d4\u05d9\u05d9\u05d7\u05d5\u05d3\u05d9 7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d5\u2019: \u05e2\u2019\u05d2\u2019\u05e8 \u05db\u05d9\u05d5\u05dd \u2013 \u05d7\u05d9\u05d9\u05dd, \u05ea\u05e8\u05d1\u05d5\u05ea \u05d5\u05d6\u05d4\u05d5\u05ea 8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e4\u05e8\u05e7 \u05d6\u2019: \u05d2\u05d9\u05d0\u05d5\u05d2\u05e8\u05e4\u05d9\u05d4 \u05d5\u05de\u05d9\u05e7\u05d5\u05dd 9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;\u05e1\u05d9\u05db\u05d5\u05dd \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0661. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u0662. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 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